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It’s hard to resist those puppy-dog eyes when you’re enjoying a meal, but is it safe to share your food with your furry friend? Feeding dogs “people” food can be tempting, but it’s important to understand what’s safe and what’s not for their health. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you make the best choices for your dog.

The Risks of Feeding Dogs People Food

Feeding your dog human food isn’t inherently bad, but there are risks to consider:

1. Toxic Foods

• Some foods that are harmless to humans can be toxic to dogs, such as chocolate, grapes, onions, and xylitol (found in sugar-free products).

2. Upset Stomach

• Dogs have sensitive digestive systems, and sudden changes in their diet can lead to vomiting, diarrhea, or gas.

3. Obesity

• Many human foods are high in calories, fats, and sugars, which can contribute to weight gain and related health issues like diabetes or joint problems.

4. Bad Habits

• Feeding your dog from the table can encourage begging, which may lead to behavioural issues over time.

Safe “People” Foods for Dogs

While some human foods are off-limits, others can be healthy and beneficial in moderation. Here are some safe options:

Fruits and Vegetables

• Carrots: Great for teeth and low in calories.
• Apples: A good source of vitamins, but avoid the seeds and core.
• Blueberries: Packed with antioxidants.
• Green beans: Low-calorie and high in fibre.
• Pumpkin: Helps with digestion.

Proteins

• Cooked chicken or turkey: Ensure it’s plain and boneless.
• Eggs: A good source of protein when cooked.
• Fish: Salmon and sardines are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, but avoid raw fish.

Grains

• Rice: Easy to digest and good for upset stomachs.
• Oatmeal: A healthy source of fibre.

Foods to Avoid

To keep your dog safe, avoid these common foods:

• Chocolate: Contains theobromine, which is toxic to dogs.
• Grapes and raisins: Can cause kidney failure.
• Onions and garlic: Harmful to red blood cells.
• Avocado: Contains persin, which can upset their stomach.
• Alcohol and caffeine: Both are extremely toxic to dogs.
• Xylitol: Found in sugar-free gum and candy, it can cause a dangerous drop in blood sugar.

Tips for Feeding People Food Safely

If you decide to share human food with your dog, follow these tips to keep them healthy:

1. Consult Your Vet
   • Always check with your veterinarian before introducing new foods to your dog’s diet.
2. Moderation is Key
   • Treats, including human food, should make up no more than 10% of your dog’s daily caloric intake.
3. Avoid Seasonings
   • Keep foods plain and free of salt, spices, or sauces.
4. Monitor Your Dog’s Reaction
   • Watch for signs of allergies or digestive upset, such as vomiting or diarrhea.
5. Avoid Table Feeding
   • Serve food in their bowl to prevent bad habits and ensure portion control.

Feeding your dog “people” food can be a delightful treat for them, but it’s crucial to be cautious and informed. Stick to safe, nutritious options and avoid harmful foods to ensure your dog stays happy and healthy. When in doubt, consult your vet for tailored advice on your dog’s dietary needs.